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      2. BEC初級(jí)閱讀需掌握的關(guān)鍵句子

        時(shí)間:2024-06-13 11:08:51 商務(wù)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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        BEC初級(jí)閱讀需掌握的關(guān)鍵句子匯總

          為了幫助大家更好地備考2016年下半年的BEC考試,以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于BEC初級(jí)閱讀需掌握的關(guān)鍵句子,同學(xué)們可以多記下。

        BEC初級(jí)閱讀需掌握的關(guān)鍵句子匯總

          1. It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型

          She had said what it was necessary to say.

          2. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

          It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.

          3. "All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)

          He was all gentleness to her.

          4. 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

          A crime is a crime a crime.

          5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為"anything of ",可譯為"有點(diǎn)","略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)","全無(wú)"。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像,略似。"

          They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.

          6. 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。

          Those pigs of girls eat so much.

          7. as…as…can(may)be

          It is as plain as plain can be.

          8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)"

          It is in life as in a journey.

          9. "as good as…"相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。

          The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.

          10."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。

          One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

          11."to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)

          I will make a scientist of my son.

          12. oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式

          She is too angry to speak.

          13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"too ready(apt) +to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。

          You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

          14. "no more …than…"句型

          A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

          15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結(jié)構(gòu),"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather,可譯為:"與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。

          The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .

          16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"結(jié)構(gòu),"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高級(jí)比較的意思,"Nothing I"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為","像……再?zèng)]有了","最……"等。

          Nothing is more precious than time.

          17. "cannot…too…"結(jié)構(gòu),"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"無(wú)論怎樣……也不算過(guò)分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等

          You cannot be too careful.

          18. "否定+but "結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意義,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定。可譯成"沒(méi)有……不是"或"……都……"等

          Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

          19. "否定+until (till)"結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后邊所接用的"until/till",多數(shù)情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。

          Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

          20. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"結(jié)構(gòu),這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和"否定+but"的結(jié)構(gòu)差不多,不同之點(diǎn)是這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續(xù)詞,表示程度。可譯為"還沒(méi)有到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","無(wú)論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。

          He is not so sick but he can come to school.

          21. "疑問(wèn)詞+should…but "結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰(shuí)會(huì)……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。

          Who should write it but himself?

          22. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是反問(wèn)形式,一般意譯為"多半","亦未可知"等等,有時(shí)也可直譯。

          Who knows but (that) he may go?

          23. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結(jié)構(gòu),"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。

          Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

          24. "名詞+and"結(jié)構(gòu),在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞等于狀語(yǔ)從句,或表示條件,或表示時(shí)間。

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