• <sub id="h4knl"><ol id="h4knl"></ol></sub>
    <sup id="h4knl"></sup>
      <sub id="h4knl"></sub>

      <sub id="h4knl"><ol id="h4knl"><em id="h4knl"></em></ol></sub><s id="h4knl"></s>
      1. <strong id="h4knl"></strong>

      2. there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

        時(shí)間:2023-09-16 23:05:17 劍鋒 基礎(chǔ)英語 我要投稿
        • 相關(guān)推薦

        there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

          there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

        there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

          there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中be動詞既有“數(shù)”的變化,也有“時(shí)”的變化。be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are,如:

          There is a table in the room. 房間里有一張桌子。

          There are some birds in the tree. 樹上有很多鳥。

          一、 There be句型的結(jié)構(gòu)

          1.There is+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語

          例:There is a ruler on the desk. 書桌上有一把尺。

          2.There are+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語

          例:There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。

          There are some flowers in the park. 公園里有許多花。

          3.There is + 不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語

          例:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。(水是不可數(shù)名詞,即使有some ,be動詞也是單數(shù))

          There be選擇就近原則:

          There be句型的就近原則是There be句型中語法項(xiàng)目的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)。There be句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由最挨近的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。

          如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.

          在本句中盡管有鋼筆、書和鉛筆,但是由于離be動詞最近的一項(xiàng)是單數(shù)a pen,因此,be動詞用單數(shù)is。

          二、There be 句型的疑問句及回答

          (一)一般疑問句

          There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞調(diào)整到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可,此為“調(diào)整法”。但同時(shí)要注意:當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any(否定變化也一樣)�?纯聪旅鎯删涫侨绾巍案念^換面”的吧:

          There is some water on Mars.(火星上有一些水)→

          Is there any water on Mars?(火星上有水嗎?)

          There are some fish in the water.(水里有一些魚)→

          Are there any fish in the water?(水里有魚嗎?)

         �。ǘ㏕here be 句型的回答

          1.肯定回答為:Yes, there is/are.

          2.否定回答為: No, there isn’t/aren’t.

          (三)特殊疑問句

          提問There be 句型的特殊疑問句形式有以下三種變化:

          1.對主語提問:當(dāng)主語是人時(shí),用“Whos+介于短句?”;當(dāng)主語是物時(shí),用“Whats+介詞短句?”。注意:無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),對于提問時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來決定)。

          如:There are many things over there.(那邊有很多東西)→Whats over there?(那邊是什么?)

          There is a little girl in the room.(房間里有個(gè)小女孩)→Who is in the room?(誰在房間里?)

          2.對地點(diǎn)狀語提問:提問地點(diǎn)當(dāng)然用“Where is/are主語?"啦!例如:

          There is a computer on the desk.(桌子上有一臺電腦)→Where is the computer?(電腦在哪里?)

          3.對數(shù)量提問;一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu):

          How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語?

          How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語?

          例句

          1.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

          肯定句There is an apple on the tree.(樹上有個(gè)蘋果)

          疑問句 Is there an apple on the tree?(樹上有蘋果嗎?)

          肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.

          2.復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

          肯定句There are five pens on the desk.(桌上有五只筆)

          疑問句Are there five pens on the desk?(桌上有五只鋼筆嗎?)

          肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答 No, there aren’t.

          3.不可數(shù)名詞

          肯定句 There is some water in the cup. (水是不可數(shù)名詞)(杯子里有些水)

          否定句 Is there any water in the cup?(杯子里有水嗎?)

          肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.

          三、There be 句型的否定形式

         �。ㄒ唬㏕here be 句型的否定:

          否定形式只要在be動詞后面加not即可,is not =isn’t are not= aren’t

          但要注意的是句中如果出現(xiàn)some則改成any.

          1.There is a knife in the kitchen.(廚房里有一把刀)

          否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.(廚房里沒有刀)

          2.There are five apples on the tree.(樹上有五個(gè)蘋果)

          否定:There are not five apples on the tree.(樹上沒有五個(gè)蘋果)

          3.There is some ink in the bottle. (瓶子里有墨水)

          否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. (ink是墨水,不可數(shù)名詞(瓶子里沒有墨水)

          4.There are some birds singing in the tree. (樹上有幾只鳥兒在歌唱)

          否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.(樹上沒有鳥兒在歌唱)

        《&.doc》
        将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
        推荐度:
        点击下载文档

        【there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法】相關(guān)文章:

        英語語法經(jīng)典例題 :動詞用法與辨析04-05

        英語語法存在句there be與情態(tài)動詞連用知識點(diǎn)11-16

        英語語法中ing分詞的用法09-21

        英語寫作必備句式03-11

        小升初英語語法介紹04-08

        英語語法基本句型08-09

        感官動詞詳解04-14

        連系動詞的分類07-22

        古代文言文常見的句式04-02

        在线咨询
        国产高潮无套免费视频_久久九九兔免费精品6_99精品热6080YY久久_国产91久久久久久无码
      3. <sub id="h4knl"><ol id="h4knl"></ol></sub>
        <sup id="h4knl"></sup>
          <sub id="h4knl"></sub>

          <sub id="h4knl"><ol id="h4knl"><em id="h4knl"></em></ol></sub><s id="h4knl"></s>
          1. <strong id="h4knl"></strong>

          2. 精品少妇性服务中文字幕 | 日久精品不卡一区在线观看 | 日韩AV在线中文字幕高清 | 亚洲日韩在线视频一区二区 | 亚洲国产精品VA在线看黑人 | 亚洲中文在线视频观看 |

            there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

              there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

            there be句式中動詞be的變體英語語法

              there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中be動詞既有“數(shù)”的變化,也有“時(shí)”的變化。be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are,如:

              There is a table in the room. 房間里有一張桌子。

              There are some birds in the tree. 樹上有很多鳥。

              一、 There be句型的結(jié)構(gòu)

              1.There is+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語

              例:There is a ruler on the desk. 書桌上有一把尺。

              2.There are+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語

              例:There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。

              There are some flowers in the park. 公園里有許多花。

              3.There is + 不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語

              例:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。(水是不可數(shù)名詞,即使有some ,be動詞也是單數(shù))

              There be選擇就近原則:

              There be句型的就近原則是There be句型中語法項(xiàng)目的重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)。There be句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由最挨近的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。

              如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.

              在本句中盡管有鋼筆、書和鉛筆,但是由于離be動詞最近的一項(xiàng)是單數(shù)a pen,因此,be動詞用單數(shù)is。

              二、There be 句型的疑問句及回答

              (一)一般疑問句

              There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞調(diào)整到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可,此為“調(diào)整法”。但同時(shí)要注意:當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any(否定變化也一樣)�?纯聪旅鎯删涫侨绾巍案念^換面”的吧:

              There is some water on Mars.(火星上有一些水)→

              Is there any water on Mars?(火星上有水嗎?)

              There are some fish in the water.(水里有一些魚)→

              Are there any fish in the water?(水里有魚嗎?)

             �。ǘ㏕here be 句型的回答

              1.肯定回答為:Yes, there is/are.

              2.否定回答為: No, there isn’t/aren’t.

              (三)特殊疑問句

              提問There be 句型的特殊疑問句形式有以下三種變化:

              1.對主語提問:當(dāng)主語是人時(shí),用“Whos+介于短句?”;當(dāng)主語是物時(shí),用“Whats+介詞短句?”。注意:無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),對于提問時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來決定)。

              如:There are many things over there.(那邊有很多東西)→Whats over there?(那邊是什么?)

              There is a little girl in the room.(房間里有個(gè)小女孩)→Who is in the room?(誰在房間里?)

              2.對地點(diǎn)狀語提問:提問地點(diǎn)當(dāng)然用“Where is/are主語?"啦!例如:

              There is a computer on the desk.(桌子上有一臺電腦)→Where is the computer?(電腦在哪里?)

              3.對數(shù)量提問;一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu):

              How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語?

              How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語?

              例句

              1.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

              肯定句There is an apple on the tree.(樹上有個(gè)蘋果)

              疑問句 Is there an apple on the tree?(樹上有蘋果嗎?)

              肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.

              2.復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

              肯定句There are five pens on the desk.(桌上有五只筆)

              疑問句Are there five pens on the desk?(桌上有五只鋼筆嗎?)

              肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答 No, there aren’t.

              3.不可數(shù)名詞

              肯定句 There is some water in the cup. (水是不可數(shù)名詞)(杯子里有些水)

              否定句 Is there any water in the cup?(杯子里有水嗎?)

              肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.

              三、There be 句型的否定形式

             �。ㄒ唬㏕here be 句型的否定:

              否定形式只要在be動詞后面加not即可,is not =isn’t are not= aren’t

              但要注意的是句中如果出現(xiàn)some則改成any.

              1.There is a knife in the kitchen.(廚房里有一把刀)

              否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.(廚房里沒有刀)

              2.There are five apples on the tree.(樹上有五個(gè)蘋果)

              否定:There are not five apples on the tree.(樹上沒有五個(gè)蘋果)

              3.There is some ink in the bottle. (瓶子里有墨水)

              否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. (ink是墨水,不可數(shù)名詞(瓶子里沒有墨水)

              4.There are some birds singing in the tree. (樹上有幾只鳥兒在歌唱)

              否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.(樹上沒有鳥兒在歌唱)