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      2. 高中英語語法賓語從句

        時間:2024-09-05 04:45:53 基礎英語 我要投稿
        • 相關推薦

        高中英語語法賓語從句

          賓語從句講解:賓語從句,在復合句中作賓語,位于及物動詞后。

        高中英語語法賓語從句

          eg.

          Tell him which class you are in 。

          Do you know what he likes?

          注:

          (1)主、從句時態(tài)一致:

          主句謂語過去時,從句相應過去時;

          He answered that he was listening to me.

          主句謂語現在時,從句時態(tài)任所需;

          eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.

          They know (that) he is working hard.

          具體過去永不變,真理格言現在時;

          eg.He told me that he was born in 1980.

          Father told me that practice makes perfect 。

          (2)否定前移,及完成反意問句

          在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動詞后跟賓語從句否定式時,應轉移到主句上去,完成反意問句時,應與從句主、謂保持一致。(注: 否定前移的條件是,主句主語是第一人稱)

          eg. I don‘t think you are right ,are you ?

          I don‘t believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

          (3)運用虛擬語氣的情況

          在表示:

          建議 suggest 、advise、propose;

          要求demand 、desire、request;

          決定 decide;

          命令 order、command、require;

          堅決主張 insist;

          等動詞后跟賓語從句,用(should)+v.(虛擬語氣)

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            高中英語語法賓語從句

              賓語從句講解:賓語從句,在復合句中作賓語,位于及物動詞后。

            高中英語語法賓語從句

              eg.

              Tell him which class you are in 。

              Do you know what he likes?

              注:

              (1)主、從句時態(tài)一致:

              主句謂語過去時,從句相應過去時;

              He answered that he was listening to me.

              主句謂語現在時,從句時態(tài)任所需;

              eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.

              They know (that) he is working hard.

              具體過去永不變,真理格言現在時;

              eg.He told me that he was born in 1980.

              Father told me that practice makes perfect 。

              (2)否定前移,及完成反意問句

              在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動詞后跟賓語從句否定式時,應轉移到主句上去,完成反意問句時,應與從句主、謂保持一致。(注: 否定前移的條件是,主句主語是第一人稱)

              eg. I don‘t think you are right ,are you ?

              I don‘t believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

              (3)運用虛擬語氣的情況

              在表示:

              建議 suggest 、advise、propose;

              要求demand 、desire、request;

              決定 decide;

              命令 order、command、require;

              堅決主張 insist;

              等動詞后跟賓語從句,用(should)+v.(虛擬語氣)