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六級(jí)備考攻略分享
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試是由國(guó)家統(tǒng)一出題的還在備考的你，對(duì)于相關(guān)技巧有沒(méi)有掌握，本文是小編精心編輯的六級(jí)備考攻略分享，希望能幫助到你！
一、 題型透析
《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試大綱》規(guī)定，作文部分共一題，考試時(shí)間為30分鐘，考生應(yīng)按要求完成一篇150到200詞的短文，所占分值為15%。要求內(nèi)容切題、能正確地表達(dá)思想、語(yǔ)義連貫、文章基本通順、無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。寫(xiě)作形式多樣，如圖畫(huà)作文、根據(jù)所給文章（英語(yǔ)或漢語(yǔ)）寫(xiě)摘要或大意、根據(jù)所給題目、關(guān)鍵詞、主題句或提綱等進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。
二、4大作文類型及高分模板
近幾年的六級(jí)作文真題從題材上來(lái)看，主要可以分為校園生活類、學(xué)習(xí)類和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題類；從體裁上來(lái)看，大致可以分為議論文和應(yīng)用文，而議論文寫(xiě)作又可以分為現(xiàn)象闡釋型、對(duì)比選擇型、觀點(diǎn)論證型和問(wèn)題解決型。其中，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作近幾年基本沒(méi)有考查，在此不再贅述。以下是四大類型的議論文常用的寫(xiě)作模式和高分模板。
1. 現(xiàn)象闡釋型
這類作文多為提綱式作文或圖表式作文，要求考生對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描述，分析該現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，并加以評(píng)論。
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段描述現(xiàn)象；第二段解釋這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生或存在的原因；第三段提出解決問(wèn)題的建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
這類作文多為提綱式作文，為議論文體裁。首先要論述相反的兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，或分析評(píng)論某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，然后給出自己的見(jiàn)解和看法。 2. 對(duì)比選擇型
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段論述一些人對(duì)某一事物或現(xiàn)象的看法；第二段論述另一些人對(duì)此事物或現(xiàn)象的不同看法；第三段表明自己的觀點(diǎn)并給出理由。
高分模板：
這類作文多為提綱式的議論文或看圖作文，通常是圍繞某一事物或觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證，有時(shí)以某個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題或某種現(xiàn)象為討論對(duì)象，要求考生提出自己的看法或觀點(diǎn)，并提供論據(jù)加以論證，也可在文章最后給出建議或期望。 3. 觀點(diǎn)論證型
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段引出話題，表明觀點(diǎn)；第二段給出論據(jù)，論證觀點(diǎn)；第三段提出建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
如果是看圖作文，可以參考以下模板：
4. 問(wèn)題解決型
這類作文一般為提綱式作文，且多為說(shuō)明文。通常先提出一個(gè)有待解決的問(wèn)題，然后要求考生就該問(wèn)題提出解決方法、途徑，有時(shí)還要求考生在最后談?wù)撨m合自己的方法。
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段描述現(xiàn)象，提出問(wèn)題；第二段提出解決問(wèn)題的方法、途徑；第三段提出自己的建議。
高分模板：
三、 常用寫(xiě)作句式
1. 用于描寫(xiě)漫畫(huà)、圖表的常用句型
①As the graph depicts,…
②From the cartoon/picture, we can see that…
③According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
④The table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2. 用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型
①Recently, …h(huán)as become the focus of the society.
② …h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
③Nowadays there is a growing concern for…
④Nowadays it is common to hear/see…
⑤ …h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.
⑥Nowadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦It is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…
⑧There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency…
⑩Nowadays…h(huán)as become a serious problem we have to face.
3. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點(diǎn)的常用句型
①Some people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…
②There are different opinions among people as to…
③Some people claim that…is superior to…Others, however, disagree with it.
④Some people believe…Others maintain…Still others claim…
⑤Some people suggest…Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
⑥On the one hand, people tend to…On the other hand, they feel…
⑦Some people argue that…Others, in contrast, believe that…
⑧Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
⑨On the contrary, there are people in favor of…
⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about…
4. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型
①M(fèi)y own experience tells me that…
②In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
③As for my own idea about…, I believe that…
④As far as I am concerned, I plan to…
⑤Personally speaking, I prefer…
⑥In my view, both sides are partly right in that…
⑦But for me, I would rather…
⑧My own point of view is that…
⑨In conclusion, I support the statement that…
⑩As for me, I tend to choose…
5. 用于結(jié)尾的常用句型
①From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
②Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
③It is high time that something was done about…
④From all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
⑤Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
⑥Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…
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